MeSH - Different Locations of Terms and Their Use


Some terms occur in more than one place in the MeSH tree (hierarchy). How does this matter when choosing terms for searches? The answer is - context. The number of hits (or retrieval) is the same, and so are the actual references. The difference lies in the way you broaden your search, if the need arises. Many MeSH terms have more than one location on the tree, and the scope of your research determines which broader term you need to choose. Let us look at a few examples.

TermsLocation 1 - Broader termLocation 2 - Broader termLocation 3 - Broader term
Diabetic footDiabetic angiopathiesLeg ulcerDiabetic neuropathies
PainNeurological manifestationsSigns and symptomsSensation

In each case, if a person needs to broaden his / her research, he or she will have to choose a broader term relevant to the kind of work he or she does. For instance in the first case, a cardiologist will choose the term in location 1, and a dermatologist may choose that in location 2, and a neurologist would choose option 3. An example of such a requirement would be a search for the use of trazodone in Diabetic foot.

A search (date - Aug 2005) on trazodone in the treatment of diabetic foot yields only one result.
Repeat the search with each higher term - and a search on Diabetic neuropathies AND trazodone yields three results

A similar example would be a search on beta-carotene. If one wishes to get more references, use carotenoids. 

So, once again we stress, do a Medline or information search using thesaurus terms, and the way you can broaden your search activities changes!


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